I-Petrifaction
Ukuhlunga amafutha okugcoba kanye nezithasiselo zikaphethiloli;ukuvuselelwa kwe-petroleum;ukuhlunga kwe-amine liquid kanye ne-glycol liquid;i-distillation kanye nenqubo yokuhlukanisa;umshini wokuhlanza uketshezi lwe-amine;indawo yokuhlunga yesikhulumi sasolwandle;ukugaya amafutha kanye noketshezi lomjovo, njll.
Imboni yezimoto
Uketshezi lokuhlanza, ukugeza amanzi, upende we-electrophoresis, i-topcoat, i-varnish, i-primer, i-loop kapende, njll.izingxenye zokuhlanza uketshezi, i-ejenti yokwelapha ngaphezulu, uwoyela wokugcoba, uketshezi lokusika insimbi, ukuhlunga uketshezi olugayayo, ukulungiswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile, njll.
Penda, penda
Ukususwa kwe-condensation kapende ngokushesha;ukuhlunga kwe-solvent;ukususwa kokungcola okwenziwe endaweni yokugcina;ukuhlunga emigqeni yokupakisha kanye nemigqa yokuxuba;ukuhlanzwa kwe-monomer, njll.
Ikhemisi
Ukubuyiselwa kwezinto ezibizayo ezisebenzayo;ukuvuselelwa kwama-catalysts;ukuhlunga kwe-gelatin, ama-hormone, nokugxila kwezinto eziphilayo;ukususwa kwamaprotheni ku-plasma;ukuhlunga kwe-saline;ukuhlunga kwe-decarbonization of infusions emikhulu, imijovo yamanzi, i-intermediate yemithi, njll., umhluzi wokuvutshelwa, uketshezi lomlomo, i-Biopharmaceuticals, ukuhlungwa kwemithi yamaShayina, njll.
Ukwelashwa kwamanzi
Ukuhlunga kwamanzi omthombo;indawo yokuhlanza amanzi;ukususwa kodaka;high-pressure yokuhlanza amanzi ukuhlunga;ukususwa kwe-silt kanye nezimila zasolwandle emanzini olwandle;ukubuyiswa kwe-ion exchange resin;ukususwa kwamakristalu e-calcium;ukuhlunga amakhemikhali okwelapha amanzi;ukuhlunga kwamanzi okupholisa;ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokuhlunga kwe-membrane, njll.
Imboni yamakhemikhali
Ukugaywa kabusha kwezinsimbi eziyigugu nama-catalysts;ukususa isikali emapayipini amanzi;ukuhlunga i-asidi, i-lye, ne-solvents;ukuhlunga emulsions kanye dispersions;ukuhlunga ama-colloids kuma-resin;ukususwa kwekhabhoni ecushiwe ngemuva kokukhishwa kombala kanye nokufakwa kwezinto ezinobuthi;ukukhiqizwa kwe-titanium dioxide;ukukhiqizwa kwe-PVC;Ukuhlunga kwe-flue gas desulfurization liquid;ukuhlungwa kwamapulasitiki ahlukahlukene, amafutha kanye nezithasiselo zokugcoba.
Ukusebenza ngensimbi
Ukuhlunga uwoyela weHydraulic;ukuhlunga ngaphambi kokwelashwa;ukubuyiswa kwensimbi eyigugu;ukusika uketshezi, ukuhlunga uketshezi lokugaya;ukuhlanza ukuhlunga uketshezi, njll.
Ukudla nesiphuzo
Ukuhlunga amanzi amaminerali, ubhiya, iwayini elimhlophe, iwayini lelayisi, iziphuzo, imikhiqizo yobisi, njll;ukuhlukaniswa kwama-decolorants kanye nekhabhoni ecushiwe emafutheni adliwayo;ukuhlunga ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza uviniga ne-soy sauce;ukuhlunga isiraphu, ijusi yezithelo egxilile kanye nesiraphu yommbila;sula ikhabhoni ku-fiber Powder, into enamathelayo ku-gelatin, njll.
